Technical Specifications of Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014)

General Info

Years of Production
When the car first came out and when they stopped making it
2012-2014
Country of Manufacture
Country where final assembly of the car took place
Netherlands USA
Current Status
Announced (planned), Produced (on sale), Discontinued (no longer made)
Discontinued
Body Style
Refers to the car's shape & design (sedan, SUV, hatchback)
Liftback Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014)

Range and Battery

Range
Estimated range on a full battery: EPA (USA), WLTP (EU), NEDC (EU old), GCC (Green Cars Compare)
WLTP
EPA
NEDC
GCC
No Data 265 mi 312 mi 249 mi
Battery Capacity
Nominal: total amount of energy the car’s battery can hold. Usable: actual amount of energy you can access.
Nominal
Usable
85 kWh 80.8 kWh
Efficiency
Energy consumption per distance driven. The more efficient the car, the less energy it needs to go the same distance.
32.4 kWh/100 mi (3.1 mi/kWh)

Charging

Max Charging Power
Max electric power the car can accept for charging, determined by its on-board charger (AC) and battery (DC)
AC
DC
10 kW 120 kW
Architecture
Most EVs use a 400V system, but newer models with higher voltage can charge faster and use less wiring.
400 V
Charge Port
The port type impacts charging speed and station compatibility
  • Tesla (NACS)
Tesla (NACS) charge port

Performance

Drive Type
Drivetrain configuration: PMSM (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor), IM (AC Induction Motor)
RWD: IM
Motor
Total power and torque of the car's electric motor(s)
Power
Torque
310 kW (416 hp) 443 lb-ft
0-60 mph
Acceleration time from 0 to 60 mph (USA) or 0 to 100 km/h (Europe)
4.2 s
Top Speed
The fastest the car can go (maximum speed)
130 mph
0.00 s
00 mph

Dimensions

Length
Car's body length (front to back bumper)
195.7 in
Width
Car's body width including or excluding side mirrors
with Mirrors
w/o Mirrors
86.2 in 77.3 in
Height
Car's body height (from ground to highest point)
56.9 in
Wheelbase
Distance between centers of front and rear wheels (affects ride and handling)
116.5 in

Cargo and Towing

Number of Seats
Total passenger capacity of the car (including driver)
5, 7
Curb Weight
Car's weight without passengers or cargo
4630 lb
Cargo Volume
Cargo capacity: Trunk (rear seats up),
Max (rear seats folded),
Frunk (in the front hood)
Trunk
Max
Frunk
26.3 ft3 58.1 ft3 2.1 ft3
Towing Capacity
Maximum weight the car can tow safely with a trailer that has its own brakes
No Data
Last Updated:
March 28, 2024
Download Specs PDF

How Far Can You Go in Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014)

This interactive map shows the potential driving range on a full battery.
For the most accurate range estimates tailored to your location, enable location access.
  • Light green area: Round-trip
  • Dark green area: One-way

Charging Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014)

Slow (AC)
Fast (DC)

Home and Office (AC) Charging

Fast (DC) Charging

Last Updated:
March 28, 2024
Open Charging Calculator

About Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014)

Detailed Descriptions

The Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) is an all-electric rear-wheel drive liftback. It came out in 2012. Tesla stopped making the P85 in 2014 and replaced it with the Tesla Model S P85D (2014-2016). You can still find Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) on the used car market, with prices starting around $14,500.

The Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) has a 85 kWh battery pack, allowing it to travel up to 249 mi on a single charge. The car has an average efficiency of 32.4 kWh per 100 miles (or 3.1 miles per kWh) — ranked №323 out of 695 electric vehicles.

Frequently Asked Questions

How powerful is it? How fast does it accelerate?

The Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) achieves a 0 to 60 mph acceleration in 4.2 seconds (placing it at №143 among 693 electric vehicles) and attains a maximum speed of 130 mph.

Its powertrain provides a power output of up to 310 kW (416 hp) and a torque of 443 lb-ft.

How far can it go on single charge? What is the real-world range?

Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) achieves a real-world range of 224–274 miles, placing it at №321 among 693 electric vehicles. However, this range is subject to several influences:

  • Speed: Traveling at higher speeds reduces battery life.
  • Temperature: Extreme cold or hot weather can affect range.
  • Terrain: Hilly or mountainous landscapes decrease range.
  • Driving habits: Aggressive driving with frequent acceleration and braking consumes more energy.
  • Feature usage: Climate control and media systems also influence range.

It's important to acknowledge that these are estimations, and your actual driving range may differ. Consider these factors when planning your trip and be ready for potential charging stops.

Utilize the interactive EV Navigation map for trip planning assistance.

What charging options are available? How long does it take to charge it?

The Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) in the USA is equipped with a Tesla (NACS) charging port. You can charge it conveniently at home using a standard outlet, or utilize any public AC charging station with the appropriate cable. However, the car's built-in charger (inverter) limits the maximum AC charging speed to 10 kW, which translates to roughly 28 miles of range added per hour.

For faster charging, use DC fast-charging stations. The Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) supports a maximum DC charging rate of 120 kW, but it's important to note that battery temperature and current charge level can affect the actual charging speed you'll experience.

To estimate charging time, rate, and cost, you can use Green Cars Compare Charging Calculator.

How big is it? What are the dimensions (length, width, height)?

The size and weight specifications for Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) are as follows:

  • Length: 195.7 in
  • Width: 86.2 in (including side mirrors) or 77.3 in (excluding side mirrors)
  • Height: 56.9 in
  • Wheelbase: 116.5 in (distance between the center of the front and rear wheels)
  • Curb weight: 4630 lbs (weight of the empty car, no people or cargo)
How much cargo space does it offer? Does it have a front trunk?

Here's a breakdown of the Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) cargo space:

  • Trunk capacity: With the rear seats up, you get 26.3 cubic feet of cargo space in the back (ranked №116 out of 693 electric vehicles).
  • Max cargo capacity: Fold down the rear seats, and you open up 58.1 cubic feet of total cargo space (ranked №213 out of 693 electric vehicles).
  • Frunk capacity: The front trunk is called a "frunk", and it offers an additional 2.1 cubic feet for storing small items.
Is it suitable for towing? What is the maximum towing capacity?

The car isn’t officially rated for towing.

Additional Information

Ratings

4.2

Design

based on 113 votes
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4.1

Performance

based on 121 votes
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3.9

Desirability

based on 116 votes
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Safety Ratings

NHTSA safety rating
NHTSA logo
NCAP safety rating
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Similar Range

EPA
NEDC

Similar Performance

0-60 mph
Torque
Power

Video Reviews of Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014)

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