Tesla Model S 85D vs Model 3 Performance
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General Info
Since both vehicles have been discontinued, they are now only available on the used car market. You can get the Tesla Model S 85D (2015-2016) for as low as $11990, while the Tesla Model 3 Performance (2018-2024) begins at $15500.
The Tesla Model S 85D (2015-2016) is a Liftback, whereas the Tesla Model 3 Performance (2018-2024) is a Sedan.
| Property | Tesla Model S 85D | Tesla Model 3 Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Years of Production | 2015-2016 | 2018-2024 |
| Current Status | Discontinued | Discontinued |
| Country of Manufacture | Netherlands, USA | China, Germany, USA |
| Body Style | Liftback | Sedan |
| Market Availability | EU, USA | EU, USA |
| Price USA (Used) | $11990 | $15500 |
| GCC Score | 6.6 | 7.3 |
Range and Efficiency
Even though the Tesla Model S 85D (2015-2016) has a larger battery, the Tesla Model 3 Performance (2018-2024) higher energy efficiency results in a longer real-world driving range.
| Property | Tesla Model S 85D | Tesla Model 3 Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Range (EPA) | 270 mi | 315 mi |
| Range (WLTP) | - Range (WLTP) | 352 mi |
| Range (GCC) | 252 mi | 304 mi |
| Battery Capacity (Nominal) | 85 kWh | 82 kWh |
| Battery Capacity (Usable) | 80.8 kWh | 76 kWh |
| Efficiency per 100 mi | 32.1 kWh/100 mi | 25 kWh/100 mi |
| Efficiency per kWh | 3.12 mi/kWh | 4 mi/kWh |
| Range and Efficiency Score | 6.3 | 8.9 |
Charging
Both vehicles utilize a standard 400-volt architecture.
The Tesla Model 3 Performance (2018-2024) offers faster charging speeds at DC stations, reaching up to 250 kW, while the Tesla Model S 85D (2015-2016) maxes out at 120 kW.
The Tesla Model 3 Performance (2018-2024) features a more powerful on-board charger, supporting a maximum AC charging power of 11.5 kW, whereas the Tesla Model S 85D (2015-2016) is limited to 10 kW.
| Property | Tesla Model S 85D | Tesla Model 3 Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Max Charging Power (AC) | 10 kW | 11.5 kW |
| Max Charging Power (DC) | 120 kW | 250 kW |
| Architecture | 400 V | 400 V |
| Charge Port | Tesla (NACS) | Tesla (NACS) |
| Charging Score | 6.1 | 7.3 |
Performance
Both vehicles are all-wheel drive.
The Tesla Model 3 Performance (2018-2024) boasts greater motor power and accelerates faster from 0 to 60 mph.
| Property | Tesla Model S 85D | Tesla Model 3 Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Drive Type | AWD | AWD |
| Motor Type | 2 motors: PMSM (front), IM (rear) | 2 motors: IM (front), PMSM (rear) |
| Motor Power (kW) | 311 kW | 377 kW |
| Motor Power (hp) | 417 hp | 506 hp |
| Motor Torque | 487 lb-ft | 487 lb-ft |
| 0-60 mph | 4.4 s | 3.1 s |
| Top Speed | 155 mph | 162 mph |
| Performance Score | 6.3 | 6.8 |
Dimensions
The Tesla Model S 85D (2015-2016) is longer and wider, but about the same height as the Tesla Model 3 Performance (2018-2024).
The Tesla Model S 85D (2015-2016) boasts a more extended wheelbase.
| Property | Tesla Model S 85D | Tesla Model 3 Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Length | 195.7 in | 184.8 in |
| Width (with Mirrors) | 86.2 in | 82.2 in |
| Width (w/o Mirrors) | 77.3 in | 72.8 in |
| Height | 56.9 in | 56.9 in |
| Wheelbase | 116.5 in | 113.2 in |
Cargo and Towing
The Tesla Model S 85D (2015-2016) provides more cargo capacity, featuring both a larger trunk and more space with the rear seats folded.
Both models feature a convenient frunk (front trunk), providing additional storage space.
Neither vehicle is officially rated for towing in the US.
| Property | Tesla Model S 85D | Tesla Model 3 Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Seats | 5, 7 | 5 |
| Curb Weight | 4848 lb | 4072 lb |
| Cargo Volume (Trunk) | 26.3 ft3 | 19.8 ft3 |
| Cargo Volume (Max) | 58.1 ft3 | 43.6 ft3 |
| Cargo Volume (Frunk) | 2.1 ft3 | 3.1 ft3 |
| Cargo and Towing Score | 5.5 | 4.7 |
