Global EV Comparison: Tesla Model S P85 vs Model 3 Mid Range

Side-by-side comparison of all specifications in metric units (km, kg). To see imperial units (mi, lb), switch website version to USA.
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General Info

Since both vehicles have been discontinued, they are now only available on the used car market. You can get the Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) for as low as €17900, while the Tesla Model 3 Mid Range (2018-2020) was never offered for sale in Europe.

The Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) is a Liftback, whereas the Tesla Model 3 Mid Range (2018-2020) is a Sedan.

Property Tesla Model S P85 Tesla Model 3 Mid Range
Years of Production 2012-2014 2018-2020
Current Status Discontinued Discontinued
Country of Manufacture Netherlands, USA USA
Body Style Liftback Sedan
Market Availability EU, USA USA
Price Europe (Used) €17900 - Price Europe (Used)
GCC Score 6.4 6

Range and Efficiency

Even though the Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) has a larger battery, the Tesla Model 3 Mid Range (2018-2020) higher energy efficiency results in a longer real-world driving range.

Property Tesla Model S P85 Tesla Model 3 Mid Range
Range (EPA) 426 km 425 km
Range (WLTP) - Range (WLTP) 457 km
Range (GCC) 391 km 396 km
Battery Capacity (Nominal) 85 kWh 65 kWh
Battery Capacity (Usable) 80.8 kWh 62 kWh
Efficiency per 100 km 20.7 kWh/100 km 15.7 kWh/100 km
Efficiency per kWh 4.84 km/kWh 6.39 km/kWh
Range and Efficiency Score 5.8 7.5

Charging

Both vehicles utilize a standard 400-volt architecture.

The Tesla Model 3 Mid Range (2018-2020) offers faster charging speeds at DC stations, reaching up to 200 kW, while the Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) maxes out at 120 kW.

The Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) features a more powerful on-board charger, supporting a maximum AC charging power of 11 kW, whereas the Tesla Model 3 Mid Range (2018-2020) is limited to 7.7 kW.

Property Tesla Model S P85 Tesla Model 3 Mid Range
Max Charging Power (AC) 11 kW 7.7 kW
Max Charging Power (DC) 120 kW 200 kW
Architecture 400 V 400 V
Charge Port Tesla Type 2 (Mennekes) Tesla (NACS)
Charging Score 6.1 5.6

Performance

Both vehicles are rear-wheel drive.

The Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) boasts greater motor power and accelerates faster from 0 to 100 km/h.

Property Tesla Model S P85 Tesla Model 3 Mid Range
Drive Type RWD RWD
Motor Type IM PMSM
Motor Power (kW) 310 kW 202 kW
Motor Power (hp) 416 hp 271 hp
Motor Torque 600 Nm 404 Nm
0-100 km/h 4.4 s 5.5 s
Top Speed 210 km/h 225 km/h
Performance Score 5.8 5

Dimensions

The Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) is longer and wider, but about the same height as the Tesla Model 3 Mid Range (2018-2020).

The Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) boasts a more extended wheelbase.

Property Tesla Model S P85 Tesla Model 3 Mid Range
Length 4970 mm 4695 mm
Width (with Mirrors) 2189 mm 2088 mm
Width (w/o Mirrors) 1964 mm 1850 mm
Height 1445 mm 1445 mm
Wheelbase 2960 mm 2875 mm

Cargo and Towing

The Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) provides more cargo capacity, featuring both a larger trunk and more space with the rear seats folded.

Both models feature a convenient frunk (front trunk), providing additional storage space.

The Tesla Model 3 Mid Range (2018-2020) has a towing capacity of up to 910 kg, whereas the Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) is not officially rated for towing in the EU.

Property Tesla Model S P85 Tesla Model 3 Mid Range
Number of Seats 5, 7 5
Curb Weight 2100 kg 1672 kg
Cargo Volume (Trunk) 745 l 561 l
Cargo Volume (Max) 1645 l 1235 l
Cargo Volume (Frunk) 60 l 88 l
Towing Capacity - Towing Capacity 910 kg
Cargo and Towing Score 5.5 5.1
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