Global EV Comparison: Tesla Model S 90D vs Model S Performance
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General Info
Since both vehicles have been discontinued, they are now only available on the used car market. You can get the Tesla Model S 90D (2016-2017) for as low as €26900, while the Tesla Model S Performance (2020-2021) begins at €52990.
The two vehicles share the same body style: Liftback.
| Property | Tesla Model S 90D | Tesla Model S Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Years of Production | 2016-2017 | 2020-2021 |
| Current Status | Discontinued | Discontinued |
| Country of Manufacture | Netherlands, USA | Netherlands, USA |
| Body Style | Liftback | Liftback |
| Market Availability | EU, USA | EU, USA |
| Price Europe (Used) | €26900 | €52990 |
| GCC Score | 6.6 | 7.8 |
Range and Efficiency
The Tesla Model S Performance (2020-2021) boasts a greater real-world range, a larger battery, and superior energy efficiency compared to the Tesla Model S 90D (2016-2017).
| Property | Tesla Model S 90D | Tesla Model S Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Range (EPA) | 473 km | 623 km |
| Range (WLTP) | - Range (WLTP) | 639 km |
| Range (GCC) | 434 km | 568 km |
| Battery Capacity (Nominal) | 90 kWh | 103 kWh |
| Battery Capacity (Usable) | 85.5 kWh | 98 kWh |
| Efficiency per 100 km | 19.7 kWh/100 km | 17.3 kWh/100 km |
| Efficiency per kWh | 5.08 km/kWh | 5.8 km/kWh |
| Range and Efficiency Score | 6.6 | 8.9 |
Charging
Both vehicles utilize a standard 400-volt architecture.
The Tesla Model S Performance (2020-2021) offers faster charging speeds at DC stations, reaching up to 250 kW, while the Tesla Model S 90D (2016-2017) maxes out at 120 kW.
The Tesla Model S Performance (2020-2021) features a more powerful on-board charger, supporting a maximum AC charging power of 16.5 kW, whereas the Tesla Model S 90D (2016-2017) is limited to 11 kW.
| Property | Tesla Model S 90D | Tesla Model S Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Max Charging Power (AC) | 11 kW | 16.5 kW |
| Max Charging Power (DC) | 120 kW | 250 kW |
| Architecture | 400 V | 400 V |
| Charge Port | Tesla Type 2 (Mennekes) | Tesla Type 2 (Mennekes) |
| Charging Score | 6.5 | 8 |
Performance
Both vehicles are all-wheel drive.
The Tesla Model S Performance (2020-2021) boasts greater motor power and accelerates faster from 0 to 100 km/h.
| Property | Tesla Model S 90D | Tesla Model S Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Drive Type | AWD | AWD |
| Motor Type | PMSM (front), IM (rear) | PMSM (front), PMSM (rear) |
| Motor Power (kW) | 311 kW | 580 kW |
| Motor Power (hp) | 417 hp | 778 hp |
| Motor Torque | 660 Nm | 1140 Nm |
| 0-100 km/h | 4.4 s | 2.5 s |
| Top Speed | 250 km/h | 261 km/h |
| Performance Score | 6.3 | 8.1 |
Dimensions
The Tesla Model S 90D (2016-2017) and Tesla Model S Performance (2020-2021) are about the same size.
Both models have similar wheelbase lengths.
| Property | Tesla Model S 90D | Tesla Model S Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Length | 4970 mm | 4970 mm |
| Width (with Mirrors) | 2189 mm | 2189 mm |
| Width (w/o Mirrors) | 1964 mm | 1964 mm |
| Height | 1445 mm | 1445 mm |
| Wheelbase | 2960 mm | 2960 mm |
Cargo and Towing
Both models provide equal trunk space and the same total cargo volume when the rear seats are folded.
Both models feature a convenient frunk (front trunk), providing additional storage space.
Neither vehicle is officially rated for towing in in the EU.
| Property | Tesla Model S 90D | Tesla Model S Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Seats | 5, 7 | 5 |
| Curb Weight | 2148 kg | 2316 kg |
| Cargo Volume (Trunk) | 745 l | 745 l |
| Cargo Volume (Max) | 1645 l | 1645 l |
| Cargo Volume (Frunk) | 60 l | 60 l |
| Cargo and Towing Score | 5.5 | 5.5 |
