USA EV Comparison: Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD vs Model S P85
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General Info
Since both vehicles have been discontinued, they are now only available on the used car market. You can get the Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD (2017-2019) for as low as $11800, while the Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) begins at $9499.
The Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD (2017-2019) is a Sedan, whereas the Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) is a Liftback.
| Property | Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD | Tesla Model S P85 |
|---|---|---|
| Years of Production | 2017-2019 | 2012-2014 |
| Current Status | Discontinued | Discontinued |
| Country of Manufacture | USA | Netherlands, USA |
| Body Style | Sedan | Liftback |
| Market Availability | USA | EU, USA |
| Price USA (Used) | $11800 | $9499 |
| GCC Score | 6.8 | 6.4 |
Range and Efficiency
Even though the Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) has a larger battery, the Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD (2017-2019) higher energy efficiency results in a longer real-world driving range.
| Property | Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD | Tesla Model S P85 |
|---|---|---|
| Range (EPA) | 330 mi | 265 mi |
| Range (WLTP) | 373 mi | - Range (WLTP) |
| Range (GCC) | 315 mi | 243 mi |
| Battery Capacity (Nominal) | 78.8 kWh | 85 kWh |
| Battery Capacity (Usable) | 73.5 kWh | 80.8 kWh |
| Efficiency per 100 mi | 23.3 kWh/100 mi | 33.3 kWh/100 mi |
| Efficiency per kWh | 4.29 mi/kWh | 3.01 mi/kWh |
| Range and Efficiency Score | 9.2 | 5.8 |
Charging
Both vehicles utilize a standard 400-volt architecture.
The Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD (2017-2019) offers faster charging speeds at DC stations, reaching up to 250 kW, while the Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) maxes out at 120 kW.
The Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD (2017-2019) features a more powerful on-board charger, supporting a maximum AC charging power of 11.5 kW, whereas the Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) is limited to 10 kW.
| Property | Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD | Tesla Model S P85 |
|---|---|---|
| Max Charging Power (AC) | 11.5 kW | 10 kW |
| Max Charging Power (DC) | 250 kW | 120 kW |
| Architecture | 400 V | 400 V |
| Charge Port | Tesla (NACS) | Tesla (NACS) |
| Charging Score | 7.2 | 6.1 |
Performance
Both vehicles are rear-wheel drive.
The Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) boasts greater motor power and accelerates faster from 0 to 60 mph.
| Property | Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD | Tesla Model S P85 |
|---|---|---|
| Drive Type | RWD | RWD |
| Motor Type | PMSM | IM |
| Motor Power (kW) | 239 kW | 310 kW |
| Motor Power (hp) | 320 hp | 416 hp |
| Motor Torque | 310 lb-ft | 443 lb-ft |
| 0-60 mph | 5 s | 4.2 s |
| Top Speed | 140 mph | 130 mph |
| Performance Score | 5.3 | 5.8 |
Dimensions
The Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) is longer and wider, but about the same height as the Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD (2017-2019).
The Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) boasts a more extended wheelbase.
| Property | Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD | Tesla Model S P85 |
|---|---|---|
| Length | 184.8 in | 195.7 in |
| Width (with Mirrors) | 82.2 in | 86.2 in |
| Width (w/o Mirrors) | 72.8 in | 77.3 in |
| Height | 56.9 in | 56.9 in |
| Wheelbase | 113.2 in | 116.5 in |
Cargo and Towing
The Tesla Model S P85 (2012-2014) provides more cargo capacity, featuring both a larger trunk and more space with the rear seats folded.
Both models feature a convenient frunk (front trunk), providing additional storage space.
Neither vehicle is officially rated for towing in the US.
| Property | Tesla Model 3 Long Range RWD | Tesla Model S P85 |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Seats | 5 | 5, 7 |
| Curb Weight | 3805 lb | 4630 lb |
| Cargo Volume (Trunk) | 19.8 ft3 | 26.3 ft3 |
| Cargo Volume (Max) | 43.6 ft3 | 58.1 ft3 |
| Cargo Volume (Frunk) | 3.1 ft3 | 2.1 ft3 |
| Cargo and Towing Score | 5.1 | 5.5 |
